Phenolic-type antimicrobial agents have been long used for antiseptic, disinfectant, or preservative properties. In fact, Phenol, USP (carbolic acid) was the first antiseptic used by Lister in his introduction of aseptic surgery!
Phenol and cresol have historically been used as disinfectants; however, their use is somewhat limited. You may still find phenolic compounds in some broad spectrum disinfectants currently available.
Bis-phenols such as hexachlorophene and Triclosan are halogenated derivatives and have been used widely as biocides, especially in antiseptic soaps and hand rinses. Both compounds have a cumulative and persistent effect on the skin. Concerns about the toxicity of hexachlorophene has limited its use.